Eczema Treatment in Hyderabad

Eczema Treatment in Hyderabad

Got dry, itchy, and easily irritated skin? You might be having eczema. If you suspect eczema and are unable to get relief from your dry, red, itchy skin with over-the-counter products, it’s time for you to consult a dermatologist in Hyderabad at Celestee Skin, Laser and Hair Clinic. They offer the most effective, personalized, and affordable eczema treatment. Book an appointment.

What is eczema?

Eczema is a common skin problem characterized by dry, itchy, red skin that in severe cases would ooze and appear scaly/crusty, thick, discolored, and blistered. It is a kind of dermatitis, a group of inflammatory skin conditions.

What are the signs that I have eczema?

If you are having eczema, you will be experiencing a few or all of the following symptoms:

  • Dry skin
  • Skin rash of purple, gray, or brown color (in the case of dark-skinned people)
  • Skin rash of pink, red, or purple color (in the case of fair-skinned people)
  • Itchy skin
  • Scaly, flaky, or crusty skin
  • Skin inflammation
  • Thick, leathery skin patches
  • Bumps on the skin
  • Weeping, bleeding skin.

 Above mentioned symptoms can be present anywhere on the skin. The most commonly affected areas include the face (especially cheeks), hands, elbows, ankles, knees, feet, lips, and ears. However, other areas of the body can also be affected like the breasts, penis, or vulva.

What causes or triggers eczema?

To date, nobody has found the exact reason behind eczema. Some of the potential causes and triggers of eczema include:

  • Family history- Eczema is more likely to be seen in those who have any of their loved ones suffering from the same condition. The risk is even higher for an individual with a medical history of hay fever, asthma, and/or allergies to certain foods and others.
  • Immune system- Eczema causes one’s immune system to overreact to any allergens or irritants in the environment. In such a case, the body’s defense system works and causes inflammation which further leads to eczema symptoms. Exposure to certain viruses and resulting infections can also lead to eczema as one of the symptoms.
  • Environmental factors- Eczema flare-ups can occur when the skin is exposed to smoke, certain chemicals, preservatives, soaps, artificial colors, and perfumes; some fabrics like wool, air pollutants, heat, or dry/humid weather conditions.
  • Emotional triggers- The mental health of an individual also impacts the skin health and may exacerbate eczema symptoms. Emotional triggers of eczema include stress, anxiety, or depression.

Who gets eczema?

Eczema can happen to anyone at any age. The symptoms appear usually during childhood and keep appearing and disappearing over time, lasting into adulthood.

Is eczema contagious?

Eczema is not contagious as it cannot be passed on from one person to another through physical contact.

What are the different types of eczema?

Eczema is of various kinds, each having unique triggers that impact the function of the skin barrier. The types include:

  • Atopic dermatitis- It is the most common type of eczema, a chronic skin condition causing itchy, dry, scaly skin.
  • Contact dermatitis- It is a form of eczema that develops on the skin coming in contact with some allergen or irritant, leading to itchy, swollen skin.
  • Neurodermatitis- It leaves the skin itchy and scratchy in patches of 3-10 cm in diameter.
  • Seborrheic dermatitis- It is the dry, red, flaky, itchy skin on all the areas with oily skin.
  • Nummular eczema- It is characterized by raised, circular skin spots that are often itchy, may be crusty on top, and ooze clear fluid.
  • Dyshidrotic eczema- It is characterized by itchy, dry, blistered skin which develops on sweaty or moist feet and hands. Its triggers also include allergies and stress.

An individual can have one or more types of eczema at a particular instant. 

How is eczema diagnosed?

Eczema diagnosis involves reviewing the symptoms and a thorough physical examination of the skin, where the skin is closely looked at. Sometimes to confirm the diagnosis and to eliminate the possibilities of other conditions, diagnostic tests are ordered like an allergy test, a skin biopsy, and blood tests.

How is eczema treated by a dermatologist?

Eczema is treatable but not curable. The expert doctor in Hyderabad may prescribe steroid creams to treat eczema flare-ups and provide general skincare advice to manage eczema.
General advice for eczema management includes:

  • Skin protection- Eczema-affected individuals should apply twice daily a thick moisturizer or emollient, even if their symptoms are under control. They should even practice sun protection.
  • Application of wet dressings- Wet dressings can help soothe, protect, and rehydrate the skin.
  • Treatment of eczema flare-ups- The dermatologist prescribes specific strength of topical steroids based on the severity of eczema flare-ups. Weak steroid-based ointments or creams are prescribed for eczema flare-ups on sensitive areas of the skin like underarms, face, and groin areas.
  • Itch and infection control- The dermatologist recommends the use of an antihistamine, a cold compress, or a steroid cream to control the itch whereas, for controlling infection, antibiotics are prescribed. If there is severe swelling of the skin, dermatologists may even prescribe PUVA therapy to reduce the skin inflammation.

Are there any home remedies for eczema?

Yes. Some of the known effective home remedies for eczema include coconut oil, oatmeal, manuka honey, cannabinoid creams, natural oils, bleach baths, and others. If one wants more detail, connect with an eczema doctor in Hyderabad at Celestee Skin, Laser and Hair Clinic.

What are the potential complications of eczema?

Eczema, if left untreated, can lead to complications like weeping- the creation of fluid-filled blisters on the skin, and an infection by a fungus, virus, or bacteria.

How can I prevent eczema flare-ups?

Eczema flare-ups are avoidable with some prevention measures. These include:

  • Daily moisturize the skin with moisturizers containing no fragrances, dyes, preservatives, or stabilizers rather having lipids, ceramides, mineral oils, and petroleum jelly
  • Do not take baths with very hot showers or baths.
  • If swimming in chlorinated water, rinse off the skin immediately.
  • Avoid overheating the skin.
  • Do not wear woolen fabrics directly on the skin.
  • Avoid soaps that could dry and damage the skin.
  • Do not scrub the skin hard.
  • Drink plenty of water daily.
  • Manage stress.

If you are suffering from any type of skin issue or eczema, you can get an effective eczema treatment in Hyderabad, at Celestee Skin, Laser and Hair Clinic.

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